Paper 2509.17765

Qwen3-Omni Technical Report

Published
Sep 2025
Research lab
Qwen
Citations
405
GitHub
3.9K stars

01 In brief

Summary

Qwen3-Omni is a single multimodal model that achieves state-of-the-art performance across text, image, audio, and video without degradation relative to single-modal counterparts.

It matches the performance of same-sized Qwen single-modal models and excels on audio tasks, achieving open-source SOTA on 32 of 36 audio benchmarks and overall SOTA on 22, outperforming closed-source models like Gemini-2.5-Pro and GPT-4o-Transcribe.

The model uses a Thinker–Talker Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture, with the Thinker handling text generation and the Talker generating streaming speech tokens.

It supports text in 119 languages, speech understanding in 19, and speech generation in 10, and can process audio recordings up to 40 minutes.

The Talker uses a multi-codebook scheme with a lightweight causal ConvNet for streaming synthesis, achieving a theoretical end-to-end first-packet latency of 234 ms.

The model also includes a Thinking variant for multimodal reasoning and a Captioner for detailed audio captions.

Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B, its Thinking variant, and Captioner are released under Apache 2.0.

Key improvements over Qwen2.5-Omni include a new AuT audio encoder, multi-codebook speech generation, and support for long audio inputs and more languages.

The model demonstrates non-degrading multimodal performance, with early integration of multimodal data during pretraining enhancing cross-modal capabilities without harming text or vision performance.

Evaluations show strong results in ASR, speech translation, voice interaction, audio reasoning, music understanding, vision tasks, and audiovisual reasoning.

Speech generation evaluations show competitive or superior performance in zero-shot, multilingual, and cross-lingual scenarios.

The model's architecture includes chunked prefilling and MoE for high concurrency, with latency and throughput metrics provided for various…

02 From the paper

Abstract

We present Qwen3-Omni, a single multimodal model that, for the first time, maintains state-of-the-art performance across text, image, audio, and video without any degradation relative to single-modal counterparts. Qwen3-Omni matches the performance of same-sized single-modal models within the Qwen series and excels particularly on audio tasks. Across 36 audio and audio-visual benchmarks, Qwen3-Omni achieves open-source SOTA on 32 benchmarks and overall SOTA on 22, outperforming strong closed-source models such as Gemini-2.5-Pro, Seed-ASR, and GPT-4o-Transcribe. Qwen3-Omni adopts a Thinker-Talker MoE architecture that unifies perception and generation across text, images, audio, and video, yielding fluent text and natural real-time speech. It supports text interaction in 119 languages, speech understanding in 19 languages, and speech generation in 10 languages. To reduce first-packet latency in streaming synthesis, Talker autoregressively predicts discrete speech codecs using a multi-codebook scheme. Leveraging the representational capacity of these codebooks, we replace computationally intensive block-wise diffusion with a lightweight causal ConvNet, enabling streaming from the first codec frame. In cold-start settings, Qwen3-Omni achieves a theoretical end-to-end first-packet latency of 234 ms. To further strengthen multimodal reasoning, we introduce a Thinking model that explicitly reasons over inputs from any modality. Since the research community currently lacks a general-purpose audio captioning model, we fine-tuned Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B to obtain Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Captioner, which produces detailed, low-hallucination captions for arbitrary audio inputs. Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B, Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Thinking, and Qwen3-Omni-30B-A3B-Captioner are publicly released under the Apache 2.0 license.